Verified with fault injection into ck_epoch_synchronize.ck_pring
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/*
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* Copyright 2010-2015 Samy Al Bahra.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <ck_cc.h>
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#include <ck_pr.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <ck_epoch.h>
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#include <ck_stack.h>
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#include "../../common.h"
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static unsigned int n_rd;
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static unsigned int n_wr;
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static unsigned int n_threads;
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static unsigned int barrier;
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static unsigned int leave;
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static unsigned int first;
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struct {
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unsigned int value;
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} valid CK_CC_CACHELINE = { 1 };
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struct {
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unsigned int value;
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} invalid CK_CC_CACHELINE;
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#ifndef PAIRS_S
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#define PAIRS_S 10000
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#endif
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#ifndef CK_EPOCH_T_DEPTH
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#define CK_EPOCH_T_DEPTH 8
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#endif
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static ck_epoch_t epoch;
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static struct affinity a;
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static void
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test(struct ck_epoch_record *record)
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{
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unsigned int j[3];
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unsigned int b, c;
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const unsigned int r = 100;
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size_t i;
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for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
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ck_epoch_begin(record, NULL);
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c = ck_pr_load_uint(&invalid.value);
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ck_pr_fence_load();
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b = ck_pr_load_uint(&valid.value);
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ck_test(c > b, "Invalid value: %u > %u\n", c, b);
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ck_epoch_end(record, NULL);
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}
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ck_epoch_begin(record, NULL);
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/* This implies no early load of epoch occurs. */
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j[0] = record->epoch;
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/* We should observe up to one epoch migration. */
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do {
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ck_pr_fence_load();
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j[1] = ck_pr_load_uint(&epoch.epoch);
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if (ck_pr_load_uint(&leave) == 1) {
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ck_epoch_end(record, NULL);
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return;
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}
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} while (j[1] == j[0]);
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/* No more epoch migrations should occur */
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for (i = 0; i < r; i++) {
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ck_pr_fence_strict_load();
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j[2] = ck_pr_load_uint(&epoch.epoch);
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ck_test(j[2] != j[1], "Inconsistency detected: %u %u %u\n",
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j[0], j[1], j[2]);
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}
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ck_epoch_end(record, NULL);
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return;
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}
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static void *
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read_thread(void *unused CK_CC_UNUSED)
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{
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ck_epoch_record_t record CK_CC_CACHELINE;
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ck_epoch_register(&epoch, &record);
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if (aff_iterate(&a)) {
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perror("ERROR: failed to affine thread");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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ck_pr_inc_uint(&barrier);
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while (ck_pr_load_uint(&barrier) < n_threads);
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do {
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test(&record);
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test(&record);
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test(&record);
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test(&record);
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} while (ck_pr_load_uint(&leave) == 0);
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ck_pr_dec_uint(&n_rd);
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return NULL;
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}
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static void *
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write_thread(void *unused CK_CC_UNUSED)
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{
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ck_epoch_record_t record;
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unsigned long iterations = 0;
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unsigned int i = 1;
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bool c = ck_pr_faa_uint(&first, 1);
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ck_epoch_register(&epoch, &record);
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if (aff_iterate(&a)) {
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perror("ERROR: failed to affine thread");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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ck_pr_inc_uint(&barrier);
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while (ck_pr_load_uint(&barrier) < n_threads);
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do {
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/*
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* A thread should never observe invalid.value > valid.value.
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* inside a protected section. Only
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* invalid.value <= valid.value is valid.
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*/
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if (!c) ck_pr_store_uint(&valid.value, i);
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ck_epoch_synchronize(&record);
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if (!c) ck_pr_store_uint(&invalid.value, i++);
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if (!c) ck_pr_store_uint(&valid.value, i);
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ck_epoch_synchronize(&record);
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if (!c) ck_pr_store_uint(&invalid.value, i++);
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if (!c) ck_pr_store_uint(&valid.value, i);
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ck_epoch_synchronize(&record);
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if (!c) ck_pr_store_uint(&invalid.value, i++);
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if (!c) ck_pr_store_uint(&valid.value, i);
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ck_epoch_synchronize(&record);
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if (!c) ck_pr_store_uint(&invalid.value, i++);
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if (!c) ck_pr_store_uint(&valid.value, i);
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ck_epoch_synchronize(&record);
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if (!c) ck_pr_store_uint(&invalid.value, i++);
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iterations += 4;
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} while (ck_pr_load_uint(&leave) == 0 &&
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ck_pr_load_uint(&n_rd) > 0);
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fprintf(stderr, "%lu iterations\n", iterations);
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return NULL;
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}
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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unsigned int i;
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pthread_t *threads;
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if (argc != 4) {
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ck_error("Usage: stack <#readers> <#writers> <affinity delta>\n");
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}
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n_rd = atoi(argv[1]);
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n_wr = atoi(argv[2]);
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n_threads = n_wr + n_rd;
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a.delta = atoi(argv[3]);
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a.request = 0;
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threads = malloc(sizeof(pthread_t) * n_threads);
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ck_epoch_init(&epoch);
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for (i = 0; i < n_rd; i++)
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pthread_create(threads + i, NULL, read_thread, NULL);
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do {
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pthread_create(threads + i, NULL, write_thread, NULL);
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} while (++i < n_wr + n_rd);
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common_sleep(30);
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ck_pr_store_uint(&leave, 1);
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for (i = 0; i < n_threads; i++)
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pthread_join(threads[i], NULL);
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return 0;
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}
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