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#!/bin/bash
# shellcheck disable=SC1091,SC2034
# This experiment is intended to document how the level of concurrent requests influence the latency, throughput, and success rate
# Success - The percentage of requests that complete by their deadlines
# Throughput - The mean number of successful requests per second
# Latency - the rount-trip resonse time (us) of successful requests at the p50, p90, p99, and p100 percentiles
# Add bash_libraries directory to path
__run_sh__base_path="$(dirname "$(realpath --logical "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")")"
__run_sh__bash_libraries_relative_path="../bash_libraries"
__run_sh__bash_libraries_absolute_path=$(cd "$__run_sh__base_path" && cd "$__run_sh__bash_libraries_relative_path" && pwd)
export PATH="$__run_sh__bash_libraries_absolute_path:$PATH"
source csv_to_dat.sh || exit 1
source framework.sh || exit 1
source generate_gnuplots.sh || exit 1
source get_result_count.sh || exit 1
source panic.sh || exit 1
source path_join.sh || exit 1
source percentiles_table.sh || exit 1
source experiment_globals.sh || exit 1
validate_dependencies hey loadtest jq
# The global configs for the scripts
declare -r CLIENT_TERMINATE_SERVER=false
declare -r ITERATIONS=10000
declare -r DURATION_sec=1
declare -r ESTIMATIONS_PERCENTILE=70
declare -r TENANT_NG="NNN"
declare -r TENANT_GR="GWU"
declare -ar TENANTS=("$TENANT_NG" "$TENANT_GR")
declare -Ar ARGS=(
[$TENANT_NG]="30"
[$TENANT_GR]="30"
)
# Make sure not to use 55555 (Reserved for Admin)
declare -Ar PORTS=(
[$TENANT_NG]=10030
[$TENANT_GR]=20030
)
# No need for slashes
declare -Ar ROUTES=(
[$TENANT_NG]="fib"
[$TENANT_GR]="fib"
)
declare -Ar MTDS_REPLENISH_PERIODS_us=(
[$TENANT_NG]=0
[$TENANT_GR]=16000
)
declare -Ar MTDS_MAX_BUDGETS_us=(
[$TENANT_NG]=0
[$TENANT_GR]=144000
)
declare -Ar MTDBF_RESERVATIONS_percen=(
[$TENANT_NG]=0
[$TENANT_GR]=0
)
declare -ar WORKLOADS=("${TENANT_NG}-${ROUTES[$TENANT_NG]}" "${TENANT_GR}-${ROUTES[$TENANT_GR]}")
declare -Ar EXPECTED_EXECUTIONS_us=(
[${WORKLOADS[0]}]=4000
[${WORKLOADS[1]}]=4000
)
declare -Ar DEADLINES_us=(
[${WORKLOADS[0]}]=16000
[${WORKLOADS[1]}]=16000
)
# Generate the spec.json file from the given arguments above
. "$__run_sh__bash_libraries_absolute_path/generate_spec_json.sh"
# Execute the experiments concurrently
run_experiments() {
assert_run_experiments_args "$@"
local -r hostname="$1"
local -r results_directory="$2"
local -r loadgen="$3"
# The duration in seconds that the low priority task should run before the high priority task starts
local -ir OFFSET=1
printf "Running Experiments with %s\n" "$loadgen"
# Run concurrently
local app_gr_PID
local app_ng_PID
local -r port_ng=${PORTS[$TENANT_NG]}
local -r port_gr=${PORTS[$TENANT_GR]}
local -r route_ng=${ROUTES[$TENANT_NG]}
local -r route_gr=${ROUTES[$TENANT_GR]}
local -r workload_ng=${WORKLOADS[0]}
local -r workload_gr=${WORKLOADS[1]}
local -r deadline_ng=${DEADLINES_us[$workload_ng]}
local -r deadline_gr=${DEADLINES_us[$workload_gr]}
local -r con_ng=$((NWORKERS*10))
local -r con_gr=$((NWORKERS*2))
local -r rps_ng=$((1000000*con_ng/deadline_ng))
local -r rps_gr=$((1000000*con_gr/deadline_gr))
local -r arg_ng=${ARGS[$TENANT_NG]}
local -r arg_gr=${ARGS[$TENANT_GR]}
if [ "$loadgen" = "hey" ]; then
hey -disable-compression -disable-keepalive -disable-redirects -z $((DURATION_sec+OFFSET))s -n "$ITERATIONS" -c $con_ng -t 0 -o csv -m POST -d "$arg_ng" "http://${hostname}:$port_ng/$route_ng" > "$results_directory/$workload_ng.csv" 2> "$results_directory/$workload_ng-err.dat" &
app_ng_PID="$!"
sleep "$OFFSET"s
hey -disable-compression -disable-keepalive -disable-redirects -z "$DURATION_sec"s -n "$ITERATIONS" -c $con_gr -t 0 -o csv -m POST -d "$arg_gr" "http://${hostname}:$port_gr/$route_gr" > "$results_directory/$workload_gr.csv" 2> "$results_directory/$workload_gr-err.dat" &
app_gr_PID="$!"
elif [ "$loadgen" = "loadtest" ]; then
loadtest -t $((DURATION_sec+OFFSET)) -c $con_ng --rps $rps_ng -P "$arg_ng" "http://${hostname}:$port_ng/$route_ng" > "$results_directory/$workload_ng.dat" 2> "$results_directory/$workload_ng-err.dat" &
app_ng_PID="$!"
sleep "$OFFSET"s
loadtest -t "$DURATION_sec" -c $con_gr --rps $rps_gr -P "$arg_gr" "http://${hostname}:$port_gr/$route_gr" > "$results_directory/$workload_gr.dat" 2> "$results_directory/$workload_gr-err.dat" &
app_gr_PID="$!"
fi
wait -f "$app_gr_PID" || {
printf "\t%s: [ERR]\n" "$workload_gr"
panic "failed to wait -f ${app_gr_PID}"
return 1
}
[ "$loadgen" = "hey" ] && (get_result_count "$results_directory/$workload_gr.csv" || {
printf "\t%s: [ERR]\n" "$workload_gr"
panic "$workload_gr has zero requests."
return 1
})
printf "\t%s: [OK]\n" "$workload_gr"
wait -f "$app_ng_PID" || {
printf "\t%s: [ERR]\n" "$workload_ng"
panic "failed to wait -f ${app_ng_PID}"
return 1
}
[ "$loadgen" = "hey" ] && (get_result_count "$results_directory/$workload_ng.csv" || {
printf "\t%s: [ERR]\n" "$workload_ng"
panic "$workload_ng has zero requests."
return 1
})
printf "\t%s: [OK]\n" "$workload_ng"
if [ "$CLIENT_TERMINATE_SERVER" == true ]; then
printf "Sent a Terminator to the server\n"
echo "55" | http "$hostname":55555/terminator &> /dev/null
fi
return 0
}
# Process the experimental results and generate human-friendly results for success rate, throughput, and latency
process_client_results_hey() {
assert_process_client_results_args "$@"
local -r results_directory="$1"
printf "Processing HEY Results: "
# Write headers to CSVs
printf "Workload,Scs%%,TOTAL,ClientScs,All200,AllFail,Deny,MisDL,Shed,MiscErr\n" >> "$results_directory/success.csv"
printf "Workload,Throughput\n" >> "$results_directory/throughput.csv"
percentiles_table_header "$results_directory/latency.csv" "Workload"
# percentiles_table_header "$results_directory/latency-200.csv" "Workload"
for workload in "${WORKLOADS[@]}"; do
local -i deadline=${DEADLINES_us[$workload]}
# Some requests come back with an "Unsolicited response ..." See issue #185
misc_err=$(wc -l < "$results_directory/$workload-err.dat")
# Calculate Success Rate for csv (percent of requests that return 200 within deadline)
awk -v misc_err="$misc_err" -F, '
$7 == 200 && ($1 * 1000000) <= '"$deadline"' {ok++}
$7 == 200 {all200++}
$7 != 200 {total_failed++}
$7 == 429 {denied++}
$7 == 408 {missed_dl++}
$7 == 409 {killed++}
END{printf "'"$workload"',%3.1f,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d\n", (ok/(NR-1+misc_err)*100), (NR-1+misc_err), ok, all200, (total_failed-1+misc_err), denied, missed_dl, killed, misc_err}
' < "$results_directory/$workload.csv" >> "$results_directory/success.csv"
# Convert from s to us, and sort
awk -F, 'NR > 1 {print ($1 * 1000000)}' < "$results_directory/$workload.csv" \
| sort -g > "$results_directory/$workload-response.csv"
# Filter on 200s, convert from s to us, and sort
awk -F, '$7 == 200 {print ($1 * 1000000)}' < "$results_directory/$workload.csv" \
| sort -g > "$results_directory/$workload-response-200.csv"
# Get Number of all entries
all=$(wc -l < "$results_directory/$workload-response.csv")
((all == 0)) && continue # If all errors, skip line
# Get Number of 200s
oks=$(wc -l < "$results_directory/$workload-response-200.csv")
# ((oks == 0)) && continue # If all errors, skip line
# We determine duration by looking at the timestamp of the last complete request
# TODO: Should this instead just use the client-side synthetic DURATION_sec value?
duration=$(tail -n1 "$results_directory/$workload.csv" | cut -d, -f8)
# Throughput is calculated as the mean number of successful requests per second
throughput=$(echo "$oks/$duration" | bc)
printf "%s,%d\n" "$workload" "$throughput" >> "$results_directory/throughput.csv"
# Generate Latency Data for csv
percentiles_table_row "$results_directory/$workload-response.csv" "$results_directory/latency.csv" "$workload"
# percentiles_table_row "$results_directory/$workload-response-200.csv" "$results_directory/latency-200.csv" "$workload"
# Delete scratch file used for sorting/counting
rm "$results_directory/$workload-response.csv" "$results_directory/$workload-response-200.csv"
done
# Transform csvs to dat files for gnuplot
csv_to_dat "$results_directory/success.csv" "$results_directory/throughput.csv" "$results_directory/latency.csv"
rm "$results_directory/success.csv" "$results_directory/throughput.csv" "$results_directory/latency.csv"
printf "[OK]\n"
return 0
}
# Process the experimental results and generate human-friendly results for success rate, throughput, and latency
process_client_results_loadtest() {
assert_process_client_results_args "$@"
local -r results_directory="$1"
printf "Processing Loadtest Results: "
# Write headers to CSVs
printf "Workload,Scs%%,TOTAL,All200,AllFail,Deny,MisDL,Shed,MiscErr\n" >> "$results_directory/success.csv"
printf "Workload,Throughput\n" >> "$results_directory/throughput.csv"
percentiles_table_header "$results_directory/latency.csv" "Workload"
for workload in "${WORKLOADS[@]}"; do
if [[ ! -f "$results_directory/$workload.dat" ]]; then
printf "[ERR]\n"
error_msg "Missing $results_directory/$workload.dat"
return 1
fi
# Get Number of 200s and then calculate Success Rate (percent of requests that return 200)
# If using loadtest -n option (not -t), then use all200/iterations instead of all200/total.
total=$(grep "Completed requests:" "$results_directory/${workload}.dat" | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 13)
total_failed=$(grep "Total errors:" "$results_directory/${workload}.dat" | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 13)
denied=$(grep "429:" "$results_directory/${workload}.dat" | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 12)
missed_dl=$(grep "408:" "$results_directory/${workload}.dat" | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 12)
killed=$(grep "409:" "$results_directory/${workload}.dat" | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 12)
misc_err=$(grep "\-1:" "$results_directory/${workload}.dat" | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 12)
all200=$((total-total_failed))
# ((all200 == 0)) && continue # If all errors, skip line
success_rate=$(echo "scale=2; $all200/$total*100"|bc)
printf "%s,%3.1f,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d\n" "$workload" "$success_rate" "$total" "$all200" "$total_failed" "$denied" "$missed_dl" "$killed" "$misc_err" >> "$results_directory/success.csv"
# Throughput is calculated as the mean number of successful requests per second
duration=$(grep "Total time:" "$results_directory/${workload}.dat" | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 13)
printf -v duration %.0f "$duration"
# throughput=$(grep "Requests per second" "$results_directory/${workload}.dat" | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 14 | tail -n 1) # throughput of ALL
throughput=$(echo "$all200/$duration" | bc)
printf "%s,%d\n" "$workload" "$throughput" >> "$results_directory/throughput.csv"
# Generate Latency Data
min=0 # not provided by loadtest
p50=$(echo "$(grep 50% "$results_directory/${workload}.dat" | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 12)*1000" |bc)
p90=$(echo "$(grep 90% "$results_directory/${workload}.dat" | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 12)*1000" |bc)
p99=$(echo "$(grep 99% "$results_directory/${workload}.dat" | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 12)*1000" |bc)
p100=$(echo "$(grep 100% "$results_directory/${workload}.dat" | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 12 | tail -n 1)*1000" |bc)
mean=$(echo "scale=1;$(grep "Mean latency:" "$results_directory/${workload}.dat" | tr -s ' ' | cut -d ' ' -f 13)*1000" |bc)
printf "%s,%d,%d,%.1f,%d,%d,%d,%d\n" "$workload" "$total" "$min" "$mean" "$p50" "$p90" "$p99" "$p100" >> "$results_directory/latency.csv"
done
# Transform csvs to dat files for gnuplot
csv_to_dat "$results_directory/success.csv" "$results_directory/throughput.csv" "$results_directory/latency.csv"
rm "$results_directory/success.csv" "$results_directory/throughput.csv" "$results_directory/latency.csv"
printf "[OK]\n"
return 0
}
process_server_results() {
assert_process_server_results_args "$@"
local -r results_directory="${1:?results_directory not set}"
printf "Processing Server Results: \n"
num_of_lines=$(wc -l < "$results_directory/$SERVER_LOG_FILE")
if [ "$num_of_lines" == 1 ]; then
printf "No results to process! Exiting the script."
return 1
fi
# Write headers to CSVs
printf "Workload,Scs%%,TOTAL,SrvScs,All200,AllFail,DenyAny,DenyG,MisDL_Glb,MisDL_Loc,Shed_Glb,Shed_Loc,QueFull\n" >> "$results_directory/success.csv"
printf "Workload,Throughput\n" >> "$results_directory/throughput.csv"
percentiles_table_header "$results_directory/latency.csv" "Workload"
# Write headers to CSVs
for metric in "${SANDBOX_METRICS[@]}"; do
percentiles_table_header "$results_directory/$metric.csv" "Workload"
done
percentiles_table_header "$results_directory/running_user_200.csv" "Workload"
percentiles_table_header "$results_directory/running_user_nonzero.csv" "Workload"
percentiles_table_header "$results_directory/total_200.csv" "Workload"
# percentiles_table_header "$results_directory/memalloc.csv" "module"
for workload in "${WORKLOADS[@]}"; do
mkdir "$results_directory/$workload"
local -i deadline=${DEADLINES_us[$workload]}
for metric in "${SANDBOX_METRICS[@]}"; do
awk -F, '
{workload = sprintf("%s-%s", $'"$SANDBOX_TENANT_NAME_FIELD"', substr($'"$SANDBOX_ROUTE_FIELD"',2))}
workload == "'"$workload"'" {printf("%d,%d\n", $'"${SANDBOX_METRICS_FIELDS[$metric]}"' / $'"$SANDBOX_CPU_FREQ_FIELD"', $'"$SANDBOX_RESPONSE_CODE_FIELD"')}
' < "$results_directory/$SERVER_LOG_FILE" | sort -g > "$results_directory/$workload/${metric}_sorted.csv"
percentiles_table_row "$results_directory/$workload/${metric}_sorted.csv" "$results_directory/${metric}.csv" "$workload"
# Delete scratch file used for sorting/counting
# rm "$results_directory/$workload/${metric}_sorted.csv"
done
awk -F, '$2 == 200 {printf("%d,%d\n", $1, $2)}' < "$results_directory/$workload/running_user_sorted.csv" > "$results_directory/$workload/running_user_200_sorted.csv"
percentiles_table_row "$results_directory/$workload/running_user_200_sorted.csv" "$results_directory/running_user_200.csv" "$workload"
awk -F, '$1 > 0 {printf("%d,%d\n", $1, $2)}' < "$results_directory/$workload/running_user_sorted.csv" > "$results_directory/$workload/running_user_nonzero_sorted.csv"
percentiles_table_row "$results_directory/$workload/running_user_nonzero_sorted.csv" "$results_directory/running_user_nonzero.csv" "$workload"
awk -F, '$2 == 200 {printf("%d,%d\n", $1, $2)}' < "$results_directory/$workload/total_sorted.csv" > "$results_directory/$workload/total_200_sorted.csv"
percentiles_table_row "$results_directory/$workload/total_200_sorted.csv" "$results_directory/total_200.csv" "$workload"
# Memory Allocation
# awk -F, '$2 == "'"$workload"'" {printf("%.0f\n", $MEMORY_FIELD)}' < "$results_directory/$SERVER_LOG_FILE" | sort -g > "$results_directory/$workload/memalloc_sorted.csv"
# percentiles_table_row "$results_directory/$workload/memalloc_sorted.csv" "$results_directory/memalloc.csv" "$workload" "%1.0f"
# Calculate Success Rate for csv (percent of requests that complete), $1 and deadline are both in us, so not converting
awk -F, '
$2 == 200 && $1 <= '"$deadline"' {ok++}
$2 == 200 {all200++}
$2 != 200 {total_failed++}
$2 == 4290 {denied_any++}
$2 == 4291 {denied_gtd++}
$2 == 4080 {mis_dl_glob++}
$2 == 4081 {mis_dl_local++}
$2 == 4090 {shed_glob++}
$2 == 4091 {shed_local++}
$2 == 999 {global_full++}
END{printf "'"$workload"',%3.1f,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d\n", (ok/NR*100), NR, ok, all200, total_failed, denied_any, denied_gtd, mis_dl_glob, mis_dl_local, shed_glob, shed_local, global_full}
' < "$results_directory/$workload/total_sorted.csv" >> "$results_directory/success.csv"
# Throughput is calculated on the client side, so ignore the below line
printf "%s,%d\n" "$workload" "1" >> "$results_directory/throughput.csv"
# Generate Latency Data for csv
percentiles_table_row "$results_directory/$workload/total_sorted.csv" "$results_directory/latency.csv" "$workload"
# Delete scratch file used for sorting/counting
# rm "$results_directory/$workload/memalloc_sorted.csv"
# Delete directory
# rm -rf "${results_directory:?}/${workload:?}"
done
# Transform csvs to dat files for gnuplot
for metric in "${SANDBOX_METRICS[@]}"; do
csv_to_dat "$results_directory/$metric.csv"
rm "$results_directory/$metric.csv"
done
csv_to_dat "$results_directory/running_user_200.csv" "$results_directory/running_user_nonzero.csv" "$results_directory/total_200.csv"
rm "$results_directory/running_user_200.csv" "$results_directory/running_user_nonzero.csv" "$results_directory/total_200.csv"
# csv_to_dat "$results_directory/memalloc.csv"
csv_to_dat "$results_directory/success.csv" "$results_directory/throughput.csv" "$results_directory/latency.csv"
# rm "$results_directory/memalloc.csv"
rm "$results_directory/success.csv" "$results_directory/throughput.csv" "$results_directory/latency.csv"
printf "[OK]\n"
return 0
}
process_server_http_results() {
assert_process_server_results_args "$@"
local -r results_directory="${1:?results_directory not set}"
printf "Processing Server HTTP Results: \n"
num_of_lines=$(wc -l < "$results_directory/$SERVER_HTTP_LOG_FILE")
if [ "$num_of_lines" == 1 ]; then
printf "No results to process! Exiting the script."
return 1
fi
for metric in "${HTTP_METRICS[@]}"; do
percentiles_table_header "$results_directory/$metric.csv" "workload"
done
for workload in "${WORKLOADS[@]}"; do
mkdir -p "$results_directory/$workload"
for metric in "${HTTP_METRICS[@]}"; do
awk -F, '
{workload = sprintf("%s-%s", $'"$HTTP_TENANT_NAME_FIELD"', substr($'"$HTTP_ROUTE_FIELD"',2))}
workload == "'"$workload"'" {printf("%.1f\n", $'"${HTTP_METRICS_FIELDS[$metric]}"' / $'"$HTTP_CPU_FREQ_FIELD"')}
' < "$results_directory/$SERVER_HTTP_LOG_FILE" | sort -g > "$results_directory/$workload/${metric}_sorted.csv"
percentiles_table_row "$results_directory/$workload/${metric}_sorted.csv" "$results_directory/${metric}.csv" "$workload"
# Delete directory
# rm -rf "${results_directory:?}/${workload:?}"
done
done
# Transform CSVs to dat files for gnuplot
for metric in "${HTTP_METRICS[@]}"; do
csv_to_dat "$results_directory/$metric.csv"
rm "$results_directory/$metric.csv"
done
printf "[OK]\n"
return 0
}
experiment_server_post() {
local -r results_directory="$1"
# Only process data if SLEDGE_SANDBOX_PERF_LOG was set when running sledgert
if [[ -n "$SLEDGE_SANDBOX_PERF_LOG" ]]; then
if [[ -f "$__run_sh__base_path/$SLEDGE_SANDBOX_PERF_LOG" ]]; then
mv "$__run_sh__base_path/$SLEDGE_SANDBOX_PERF_LOG" "$results_directory/$SERVER_LOG_FILE"
process_server_results "$results_directory" || return 1
rm "$results_directory/$SLEDGE_SANDBOX_PERF_LOG"
else
echo "Sandbox Perf Log was set, but $SERVER_LOG_FILE not found!"
fi
fi
if [[ -n "$SLEDGE_HTTP_SESSION_PERF_LOG" ]]; then
if [[ -f "$__run_sh__base_path/$SLEDGE_HTTP_SESSION_PERF_LOG" ]]; then
mv "$__run_sh__base_path/$SLEDGE_HTTP_SESSION_PERF_LOG" "$results_directory/$SERVER_HTTP_LOG_FILE"
process_server_http_results "$results_directory" || return 1
rm "$results_directory/$SERVER_HTTP_LOG_FILE"
else
echo "HTTP Perf Log was set, but $SERVER_HTTP_LOG_FILE not found!"
fi
fi
}
# Expected Symbol used by the framework
experiment_client() {
local -r target_hostname="$1"
local -r results_directory="$2"
local loadgen="$3"
if [ "$loadgen" = "" ]; then
loadgen="hey"
echo "No load generator specified. So, defaulting to HEY!"
elif [ $loadgen = "lt" ]; then
loadgen="loadtest"
fi
#run_samples "$target_hostname" "$loadgen" || return 1
run_experiments "$target_hostname" "$results_directory" "$loadgen" || return 1
if [ "$loadgen" = "hey" ]; then
process_client_results_hey "$results_directory" || return 1
elif [ "$loadgen" = "loadtest" ]; then
process_client_results_loadtest "$results_directory" || return 1
else
echo "Unknown load generator \"$loadgen\" was entered!"
fi
return 0
}
generate_spec_json
framework_init "$@"