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/*
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* Copyright 2013-2014 Samy Al Bahra.
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* Copyright 2013 Brendon Scheinman.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <math.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <strings.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include <ck_pr.h>
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#include <ck_cohort.h>
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#include <ck_md.h>
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#include <ck_spinlock.h>
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#include "../../common.h"
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#define max(x, y) (((x) > (y)) ? (x) : (y))
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static struct affinity a;
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static unsigned int ready;
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struct counters {
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uint64_t value;
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} CK_CC_CACHELINE;
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static struct counters *count;
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static uint64_t nthr;
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static unsigned int n_cohorts;
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static unsigned int barrier;
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static int critical CK_CC_CACHELINE;
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static void
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ck_spinlock_fas_lock_with_context(ck_spinlock_fas_t *lock, void *context)
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{
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(void)context;
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ck_spinlock_fas_lock(lock);
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return;
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}
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static void
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ck_spinlock_fas_unlock_with_context(ck_spinlock_fas_t *lock, void *context)
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{
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(void)context;
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ck_spinlock_fas_unlock(lock);
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return;
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}
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static bool
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ck_spinlock_fas_locked_with_context(ck_spinlock_fas_t *lock, void *context)
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{
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(void)context;
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return ck_spinlock_fas_locked(lock);
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}
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CK_COHORT_PROTOTYPE(basic,
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ck_spinlock_fas_lock_with_context, ck_spinlock_fas_unlock_with_context, ck_spinlock_fas_locked_with_context,
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ck_spinlock_fas_lock_with_context, ck_spinlock_fas_unlock_with_context, ck_spinlock_fas_locked_with_context)
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struct cohort_record {
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CK_COHORT_INSTANCE(basic) cohort;
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} CK_CC_CACHELINE;
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static struct cohort_record *cohorts;
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static ck_spinlock_t global_lock = CK_SPINLOCK_INITIALIZER;
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struct block {
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unsigned int tid;
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};
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static void *
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fairness(void *null)
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{
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struct block *context = null;
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unsigned int i = context->tid;
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volatile int j;
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long int base;
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unsigned int core;
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CK_COHORT_INSTANCE(basic) *cohort;
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if (aff_iterate_core(&a, &core)) {
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perror("ERROR: Could not affine thread");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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cohort = &((cohorts + (core / (int)(a.delta)) % n_cohorts)->cohort);
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while (ck_pr_load_uint(&ready) == 0);
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ck_pr_inc_uint(&barrier);
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while (ck_pr_load_uint(&barrier) != nthr);
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while (ready) {
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CK_COHORT_LOCK(basic, cohort, NULL, NULL);
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count[i].value++;
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if (critical) {
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base = common_lrand48() % critical;
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for (j = 0; j < base; j++);
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}
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CK_COHORT_UNLOCK(basic, cohort, NULL, NULL);
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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uint64_t v, d;
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unsigned int i;
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pthread_t *threads;
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struct block *context;
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ck_spinlock_t *local_lock;
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if (argc != 5) {
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ck_error("Usage: ck_cohort <number of cohorts> <threads per cohort> "
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"<affinity delta> <critical section>\n");
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}
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n_cohorts = atoi(argv[1]);
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if (n_cohorts <= 0) {
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ck_error("ERROR: Number of cohorts must be greater than 0\n");
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}
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nthr = n_cohorts * atoi(argv[2]);
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if (nthr <= 0) {
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ck_error("ERROR: Number of threads must be greater than 0\n");
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}
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critical = atoi(argv[4]);
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if (critical < 0) {
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ck_error("ERROR: critical section cannot be negative\n");
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}
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threads = malloc(sizeof(pthread_t) * nthr);
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if (threads == NULL) {
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ck_error("ERROR: Could not allocate thread structures\n");
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}
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cohorts = malloc(sizeof(struct cohort_record) * n_cohorts);
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if (cohorts == NULL) {
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ck_error("ERROR: Could not allocate cohort structures\n");
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}
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context = malloc(sizeof(struct block) * nthr);
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if (context == NULL) {
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ck_error("ERROR: Could not allocate thread contexts\n");
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}
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a.delta = atoi(argv[2]);
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a.request = 0;
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count = malloc(sizeof(*count) * nthr);
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if (count == NULL) {
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ck_error("ERROR: Could not create acquisition buffer\n");
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}
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memset(count, 0, sizeof(*count) * nthr);
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fprintf(stderr, "Creating cohorts...");
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for (i = 0 ; i < n_cohorts ; i++) {
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local_lock = malloc(max(CK_MD_CACHELINE, sizeof(ck_spinlock_t)));
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if (local_lock == NULL) {
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ck_error("ERROR: Could not allocate local lock\n");
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}
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CK_COHORT_INIT(basic, &((cohorts + i)->cohort), &global_lock, local_lock,
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CK_COHORT_DEFAULT_LOCAL_PASS_LIMIT);
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local_lock = NULL;
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}
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fprintf(stderr, "done\n");
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fprintf(stderr, "Creating threads (fairness)...");
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for (i = 0; i < nthr; i++) {
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context[i].tid = i;
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if (pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, fairness, context + i)) {
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ck_error("ERROR: Could not create thread %d\n", i);
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}
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}
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fprintf(stderr, "done\n");
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ck_pr_store_uint(&ready, 1);
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common_sleep(10);
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ck_pr_store_uint(&ready, 0);
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fprintf(stderr, "Waiting for threads to finish acquisition regression...");
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for (i = 0; i < nthr; i++)
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pthread_join(threads[i], NULL);
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fprintf(stderr, "done\n\n");
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for (i = 0, v = 0; i < nthr; i++) {
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printf("%d %15" PRIu64 "\n", i, count[i].value);
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v += count[i].value;
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}
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printf("\n# total : %15" PRIu64 "\n", v);
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printf("# throughput : %15" PRIu64 " a/s\n", (v /= nthr) / 10);
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for (i = 0, d = 0; i < nthr; i++)
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d += (count[i].value - v) * (count[i].value - v);
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printf("# average : %15" PRIu64 "\n", v);
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printf("# deviation : %.2f (%.2f%%)\n\n", sqrt(d / nthr), (sqrt(d / nthr) / v) * 100.00);
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return 0;
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}
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