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/*
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* Copyright 2011-2014 Samy Al Bahra.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <ck_cc.h>
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#include <ck_sequence.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include "../../common.h"
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#ifndef STEPS
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#define STEPS 1000000
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#endif
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struct example {
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unsigned int a;
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unsigned int b;
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unsigned int c;
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};
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static struct example global CK_CC_CACHELINE;
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static ck_sequence_t seqlock CK_CC_CACHELINE = CK_SEQUENCE_INITIALIZER;
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static unsigned int barrier;
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static struct affinity affinerator;
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static void
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validate(struct example *copy)
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{
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if (copy->b != copy->a + 1000) {
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ck_error("ERROR: Failed regression: copy->b (%u != %u + %u / %u)\n",
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copy->b, copy->a, 1000, copy->a + 1000);
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}
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if (copy->c != copy->a + copy->b) {
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ck_error("ERROR: Failed regression: copy->c (%u != %u + %u / %u)\n",
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copy->c, copy->a, copy->b, copy->a + copy->b);
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}
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return;
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}
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static void *
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consumer(void *unused CK_CC_UNUSED)
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{
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struct example copy;
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uint32_t version;
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unsigned int retries = 0;
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unsigned int i;
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unused = NULL;
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if (aff_iterate(&affinerator)) {
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perror("ERROR: Could not affine thread");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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while (ck_pr_load_uint(&barrier) == 0);
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for (i = 0; i < STEPS; i++) {
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/*
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* Attempt a read of the data structure. If the structure
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* has been modified between ck_sequence_read_begin and
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* ck_sequence_read_retry then attempt another read since
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* the data may be in an inconsistent state.
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*/
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do {
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version = ck_sequence_read_begin(&seqlock);
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copy.a = ck_pr_load_uint(&global.a);
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copy.b = ck_pr_load_uint(&global.b);
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copy.c = ck_pr_load_uint(&global.c);
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retries++;
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} while (ck_sequence_read_retry(&seqlock, version) == true);
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validate(©);
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CK_SEQUENCE_READ(&seqlock, &version) {
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copy.a = ck_pr_load_uint(&global.a);
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copy.b = ck_pr_load_uint(&global.b);
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copy.c = ck_pr_load_uint(&global.c);
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retries++;
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}
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validate(©);
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}
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fprintf(stderr, "%u retries.\n", retries - STEPS);
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ck_pr_dec_uint(&barrier);
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return (NULL);
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}
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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pthread_t *threads;
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unsigned int counter = 0;
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int n_threads, i;
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if (argc != 3) {
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ck_error("Usage: ck_sequence <number of threads> <affinity delta>\n");
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}
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n_threads = atoi(argv[1]);
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if (n_threads <= 0) {
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ck_error("ERROR: Number of threads must be greater than 0\n");
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}
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threads = malloc(sizeof(pthread_t) * n_threads);
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if (threads == NULL) {
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ck_error("ERROR: Could not allocate memory for threads\n");
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}
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affinerator.delta = atoi(argv[2]);
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affinerator.request = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < n_threads; i++) {
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if (pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, consumer, NULL)) {
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ck_error("ERROR: Failed to create thread %d\n", i);
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}
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}
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for (;;) {
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/*
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* Update the shared data in a non-blocking fashion.
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* If the data is modified by multiple writers then
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* ck_sequence_write_begin must be called after acquiring
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* the associated lock and ck_sequence_write_end must be
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* called before relinquishing the lock.
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*/
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ck_sequence_write_begin(&seqlock);
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global.a = counter++;
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global.b = global.a + 1000;
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global.c = global.b + global.a;
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ck_sequence_write_end(&seqlock);
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if (counter == 1)
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ck_pr_store_uint(&barrier, n_threads);
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counter++;
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if (ck_pr_load_uint(&barrier) == 0)
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break;
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}
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printf("%u updates made.\n", counter);
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return (0);
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}
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