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/*
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* Copyright 2010-2012 Samy Al Bahra.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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*/
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <inttypes.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <strings.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include <ck_backoff.h>
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#include <ck_cc.h>
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#include <ck_pr.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stddef.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <ck_epoch.h>
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#include <ck_stack.h>
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#include "../../common.h"
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static unsigned int n_threads;
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static unsigned int barrier;
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static unsigned int e_barrier;
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static unsigned int readers;
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#ifndef PAIRS
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#define PAIRS 1000000
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#endif
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#ifndef ITERATE
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#define ITERATE 20
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#endif
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struct node {
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unsigned int value;
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ck_stack_entry_t stack_entry;
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ck_epoch_entry_t epoch_entry;
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};
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static ck_stack_t stack = CK_STACK_INITIALIZER;
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static ck_epoch_t stack_epoch;
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CK_STACK_CONTAINER(struct node, stack_entry, stack_container)
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CK_EPOCH_CONTAINER(struct node, epoch_entry, epoch_container)
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static struct affinity a;
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static const char animate[] = "-/|\\";
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static void
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destructor(ck_epoch_entry_t *p)
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{
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struct node *e = epoch_container(p);
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free(e);
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return;
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}
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static void *
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read_thread(void *unused CK_CC_UNUSED)
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{
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unsigned int j;
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ck_epoch_record_t record;
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ck_stack_entry_t *cursor;
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/*
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* This is redundant post-incremented in order to silence some
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* irrelevant GCC warnings. It is volatile in order to prevent
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* elimination.
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*/
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volatile ck_stack_entry_t *n;
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ck_epoch_register(&stack_epoch, &record);
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if (aff_iterate(&a)) {
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perror("ERROR: failed to affine thread");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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ck_pr_inc_uint(&barrier);
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while (ck_pr_load_uint(&barrier) < n_threads);
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while (CK_STACK_ISEMPTY(&stack) == true) {
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if (ck_pr_load_uint(&readers) != 0)
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break;
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ck_pr_stall();
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}
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j = 0;
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for (;;) {
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ck_epoch_begin(&stack_epoch, &record);
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CK_STACK_FOREACH(&stack, cursor) {
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if (cursor == NULL)
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continue;
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n = CK_STACK_NEXT(cursor);
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j++;
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}
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ck_epoch_end(&stack_epoch, &record);
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if (j != 0 && ck_pr_load_uint(&readers) == 0)
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ck_pr_store_uint(&readers, 1);
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if (CK_STACK_ISEMPTY(&stack) == true &&
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ck_pr_load_uint(&e_barrier) != 0)
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break;
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}
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ck_pr_inc_uint(&e_barrier);
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while (ck_pr_load_uint(&e_barrier) < n_threads);
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fprintf(stderr, "[R] Observed entries: %u\n", j);
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return (NULL);
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}
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static void *
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thread(void *unused CK_CC_UNUSED)
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{
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struct node **entry, *e;
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unsigned int i, j;
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ck_epoch_record_t record;
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ck_stack_entry_t *s;
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ck_epoch_register(&stack_epoch, &record);
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if (aff_iterate(&a)) {
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perror("ERROR: failed to affine thread");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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ck_pr_inc_uint(&barrier);
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while (ck_pr_load_uint(&barrier) < n_threads);
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entry = malloc(sizeof(struct node *) * PAIRS);
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if (entry == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Failed allocation.\n");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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for (j = 0; j < ITERATE; j++) {
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for (i = 0; i < PAIRS; i++) {
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entry[i] = malloc(sizeof(struct node));
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if (entry == NULL) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Failed individual allocation\n");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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}
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for (i = 0; i < PAIRS; i++) {
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ck_stack_push_upmc(&stack, &entry[i]->stack_entry);
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}
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while (ck_pr_load_uint(&readers) == 0)
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ck_pr_stall();
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fprintf(stderr, "\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b[W] %2.2f: %c", (double)j / ITERATE, animate[i % strlen(animate)]);
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for (i = 0; i < PAIRS; i++) {
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s = ck_stack_pop_upmc(&stack);
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e = stack_container(s);
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ck_epoch_call(&record, &e->epoch_entry, destructor);
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if (i % 1024)
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ck_epoch_poll(&stack_epoch, &record);
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if (i % 8192)
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fprintf(stderr, "\b%c", animate[i % strlen(animate)]);
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}
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}
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ck_epoch_synchronize(&stack_epoch, &record);
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fprintf(stderr, "\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b[W] Peak: %u (%2.2f%%)\n Reclamations: %lu\n\n",
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record.n_peak,
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(double)record.n_peak / ((double)PAIRS * ITERATE) * 100,
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record.n_dispatch);
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ck_pr_inc_uint(&e_barrier);
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while (ck_pr_load_uint(&e_barrier) < n_threads);
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return (NULL);
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}
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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unsigned int i;
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pthread_t *threads;
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if (argc != 3) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Usage: stack <threads> <affinity delta>\n");
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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n_threads = atoi(argv[1]);
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a.delta = atoi(argv[2]);
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a.request = 0;
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threads = malloc(sizeof(pthread_t) * n_threads);
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ck_epoch_init(&stack_epoch);
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for (i = 0; i < n_threads - 1; i++)
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pthread_create(threads + i, NULL, read_thread, NULL);
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pthread_create(threads + i, NULL, thread, NULL);
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for (i = 0; i < n_threads; i++)
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pthread_join(threads[i], NULL);
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return (0);
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}
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